Craving for Kamaraj Governance in Tamil Nadu (India) – A Mirage

 The most shocking act is  not permitting the Navodaya Schools to operate in Tamil Nadu because these schools   teach Hindi language to the students.

by N.S.Venkataraman

Those  living in Tamil Nadu in the age group of 65 plus , who have seen the type of quality governance that Kamaraj provided as Chief Minister  of Tamil Nadu, now constantly regret that Tamil Nadu governance has steeply fallen in the last six decades from the lofty level to which Kamaraj raised it.

During the last sixty years or so, Tamil Nadu  has been under the governance of DMK and AIADMK alternately, with gradual and steady decline  in the conduct and commitment of  the ruling party  and Chief Miniser in particular.

There have been  many negative and disturbing developments  with increase in corruption  amongst the politicians and government machinery  at all levels , the rapid spread of liquor habit amongst the people, particularly the youth threatening the safety of women and children and upsetting the economy of  the poor families and caste ridden factions emerging all over the state .Tamil chauvinism was taken to near absurd level with anti Hindi phobia and deliberate and systematic spread of atheism   becoming the central theme for   a few political parties. Former Chief Minister M.G.Ramachandran and  Jayalalitha tried to stem  the spread of atheism to some extent  but other negative aspects continued  to  “flourish”.

The most shocking act is  not permitting the Navodaya Schools to operate in Tamil Nadu because these schools   teach Hindi language to the students.

With the large section of  people   feeling extremely dissatisfied about the behavior of politicians , with  many criminals  and corrupt people  entering politics and becoming leader of one political party or the other, the credibility of the politicians in the view of the people is now extremely low.  Political parties have realized that they cannot get the votes in the elections, unless they would offer freebies and bribe the people  in the lower income group.

Now, with the ongoing  election campaign, the offer of freebies by various political parties have reached absurd and alarming level,  with one party offering washing machines ,  writing off  education loan, some parties offering lumpsum amount of Rs. 1000  and more per month for housewives  etc.  All this is  happening even as the financial conditions of Tamil Nadu government are now at precarious level and  has now  exceeded the critical   stage, with the present debt of the government being more than Rs. 8 lakh crore,  and Tamil Nadu having to pay several crore of rupees every year as interest and with no possibility of repaying the loan.

Many discerning observers wonder where the Tamil Nadu governance would go from here and  whether  the chaotic governance  would even become more worse in the coming days.

It is generally said that  election gives an opportunity to the citizens to  change the poorly performing party to what they perceive to be the better one. Unfortunately, the people are left with no choice , as it appears to be a case of jumping from frying pan  to fire. 

Unfortunately, in Tamil Nadu, the national parties, who are supposed to have all India outlook, have lost their relevance and vote share . Many local parties based on caste and region have emerged , with no particular policy programmes but with the sole objective of getting the  “gang leader” to  become political leader and win elections.

In the process, totally unprincipled alignments are taking place between the political parties with each one bargaining for more seats in a particular front and jumping from one front to another, to increase their seat  share in the election.  In the process, the political parties are not concerned at all as to what the  people think about their unprincipled strategies.

People are  really confused, as the accusation between political parties is now similar to the pot calling the kettle black.

Acharya  Kripalani, a patriot par excellence, was reported to have said ,   a few years after India became independent and after seeing the process of democracy  shaping in India, that  there is unlikely to be a political party   of lofty standards to the desirable level in future.  In such conditions, when people still have to exercise their franchise in the elections, the only option for the people would be to vote for the least  corrupt and  least  chauvinistic party. This is how the people of Tamil Nadu are now looking at the forthcoming state election.

In the last sixty  years or so, Tamil Nadu has been under the leadership of politicians who hailed from cinema world, with little formal education . The only exception is now the present AIADMK government under the Chief MInistership of Edappadi Palaswami who has no cinema background.

While the Jayalalitha  government,   in which Edappadi Palaniswamy served  as minister for several years, was steeped in corruption and  was vitually under the control of  friend  Sasikala who was jailed on corruption charge and her group,  the fact  is that now Edappadi Palaniswamy has successfully got  his party AIADMK  from association with Sasikala and her group.  To this extent,  AIADMK has been cleansed to a little extent !  However, though there have been some improvement  towards the focus for development activities, several negative aspects such as widespread corruption and hate politics continue unabated.

In the forthcoming state election, people have unenviable  choice to make.

In all probability, whichever party that would win the election would do so by getting large share of negative votes rather than positive votes.

The lofty standards to which Kamaraj raised the governance in Tamil Nadu has now gone for a toss. It appears that Tamil Nadu would not see the governance standards of Kamaraj in the foreseeable future.