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The Electromagnetic Pulse and Economic Warfare



The Chain Reaction of Financial Weapons of Mass Destruction Deployed

by Stephen Martin

The atomic bomb was more than a weapon of terrible destruction; it was a psychological weapon
-- Henry L. Stimson

(November 29, Washington, Sri Lanka Guardian) When the decision was taken to allow Lehman Bros (7.1 trillion in derivatives – all figures taken from OCC’s Quarterly Report on Bank Trading and Derivatives activities, June 30 2008) to go under, unlike that as with Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, AIG and now Citigroup (37.1 trillion in derivatives), the full nature of consequences were as unseen. The first factor was that the Europeans elected not to buy up the ‘toxic’ debt as had been circulated as a weapon of financial mass destruction, but to take equity in ‘their’ banks. The second factor is that the system of ‘Global Finance’ is not just something that can be switched on or off at will, like a light bulb, change of name ‘overnight’ of supplier on power station courtesy of corporate takeover, new terms as applied, normal service resumed - and apologies for any inconvenience issued. The third factor that there is always the unknown when one is dealing with ‘mass destruction’ – and this particularly the case in dealing with ‘psychological’ aspect; as in consequence of ‘Shock and Awe’ - and the chain reaction of a derivatives market unfolding.

This small article examines the parallel which exists in the ‘dropping’ of a financial weapon of mass destruction with the explosion of a nuclear device, and in particular the EMP or ‘electromagnetic pulse’ as psychological counterpart in economic warfare to the paralysis of electronic circuitry caused by EMP in conventional thermonuclear warfare, parallel being as of ‘circuitry’ neurophysiological in economic warfare. The ‘scorched earth’ of economic warfare is that of belief destroyed; buildings may be left intact, environment habitable and ripe for ‘invasion’ - but still there be ‘debris’; form of belief, ruination psycho political, and requirement of currency transfusion in the invasion or defense?

As figurehead, but an important one at that, Henry Paulson has much to answer for, but less than the organ grinders behind same.

It still wide open to speculation as to the nature of the machinations surrounding the creation and circulation of CDO’s and CDS’s as financial weapons of mass destruction, and the rationale underlying the selectivity of allowing certain institutions to fail while ‘rescuing’ others, results still to be seen thereof - courtesy of psychology in form of ‘shock and awe’?

The opinion represented herein this small article is that drawing heavily upon insight Jeffersonian concerning financiers as those who prefer ‘demoralizing pursuit’, rather than the insight of those inclined to interpret the current financial meltdown in progress as but product of lack of regulation and the action of a few reckless, albeit powerful individuals under ignorant greed. Call the latter the ‘lone gunmen’ account of assassinations financial as opposed to the ‘scheming and co-ordinated warfare’ theory concerning same; or madness pure and simple, as opposed to there being method in the madness; and scheming gone agley. Regardless of how called this much holds, this much verifiable; as a result of meltdown financial power in America has been consolidated into fewer hands. There has been a further concentration of wealth which is anathema to Democracy.

Let us be clear about this one demonstrable fact. JP Morgan Chase (91.3 trillion in derivatives), and Bank of America (39.7 trillion in derivatives) now have more control of Finance in America than ever before, and it was unprecedented that the American Government was held to ransom by such as Henry Paulson in his demand for release of funds from the public coffers, and complete control over same; issues of transparency aside.

Northcom does not exist without reason, alongside NSPD-51.

This is as documented and irrefutable; as fingerprint upon corpse as may yet be of Democracy, weapon lying beside Constitution shredded - to interpretation albeit.

It does not take the account of numerous representatives of Government in their confession as to such pressure, such fear, as was brought to bear to ‘drive through’ hand over of control financial - in similar sense as the abhorrence of the concentration camp system does not require testimony of such as Goering or Speer to verify.

History is witness; facts are facts.

It is in the connection as causality, as expression of reasoning and calculation as in the scheming as there will be disputation, accordant as to ‘side’.

Until battle, if not war won, so it goes.

To the victor go ‘the spoils’, and such including ‘interpretation’ oft as ‘rationalisation’ – and of also as complete ‘fabrication’ - as Orwell wrote.

The case stated here by way of side, and declaration.

As one of so many ‘little men’ damaged by the acts of such detailed above; in respect of home under threat, life savings wiped out, livelihood destroyed, in respect of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness being endangered. Living in the fear which would prevail, and as undermines quality. Gathering amidst the debris of ‘meltdown’ as shared with so many others, and more as yet to be joining such angst as part of tragedy. Stooping to re-build with worn out tool…

No more than ‘collateral damage’ - to scheme gone wrong?

Like most, the essential unfairness of the system realised; that ordinary working humanity as Citizen pays disproportionate share, that work is not rewarded as to real value at all, that real pleasure is not found in money or possession; but in the eyes of others cared for as genuine treasure and time shared in joy for, and as to dreams and aspiration, ‘spirit’ being foremost and eternal, the material transient and grubby in aspiration; as mere bauble and bangle be.

But the bottom line daily crust requisite, and margins existing; as in the crossing of the line, in going beyond the pale.

The Gini coefficient as expressive of margins, and within such it can be believed that the boundaries of Democracy are delineated? Democracy and Humanity is as dangerous to those who would covet ever more materially; greed and Democracy are opposite as seen, and ‘Socialism’ can be as dirty word in apperception thereby.

But economic repression beyond a certain level demands political repression?

As Carnegie put it:

The problem of our age is the proper administration of wealth, so that the ties of brotherhood may still bind together the rich and poor in harmonious relationship.

Anyway, back to that EMP effect psychological in financial warfare.

The premise: Lehman Bros was as financial nuclear bomb dropped. Factors involved in considering the EMP in a nuclear explosion include, altitude, yield, distance and geographical depth or intervening geographical variables. There are also four types of EMP, surface burst, high –altitude, source region and system generated.

Sept 15 2008. Lehman Bros became the largest bankruptcy in American Financial History, 7.1 trillion in derivatives; the shockwaves felt around the world, in London, in Tokyo, in Frankfurt, in Hong Kong. In Reykjavik. A measure of the altitude of the bomb; in 2007, non US subsidiaries of Lehman Bros were responsible for over 50% of Global revenue produced by the company. 400 Billion Dollars were ‘lost’ alone in months before filing according to James Giddens as trustee overseeing.

Images of Lehman Bros office buildings being ‘evacuated’, and shocked employees leaving carrying boxes, played around the world. The shock precipitated was indeed immense, and further exacerbated mistrust between Financial Institutions unprecedented. Here today, gone tomorrow. No one knew exactly how bad their own books were, let alone how bad that of their competitors. Correspondingly, no one wanted to lend. In course of just three days, the London Interchange Bank Office Rate (LIBOR) doubled; it’s biggest jump in at least seven years. Share prices tumbled further. In parallel terms the EMP pulse (timed in billionths of a second, much more rapid than lightning) can render unshielded electrical equipment inoperative. In financial warfare parallel, EMP as a consideration is as aspect of ‘shock and awe’, destroying trust, destroying confidence - with just as devastating results concerning functional operability, and the extension of damage collateral – few of us being ‘shielded’.

Fast forward: October 10. The G7 meeting. A pivotal moment in the expression of ‘shock and awe’, whence a clear difference emerged between Europe and America. The solution: not as to buy up debts using funds from the IMF, but for States to take equity in the banks. A temporary shutdown of the ‘free market’ in form of State ownership; taking out of private hands. This; the real parallel of fear which the Citizen experiences, as held by small proportion of society which now has unprecedented level of control over assets financial. The power of State concerning belief, the polymorphous nature of ‘Social Contract’; the mighty nature of pen upon paper legal - as within sequestration. Shouting that last word at the rich; it be as ‘cranberry sauce!’ to turkey indeed. Yet the damage done in terms of the effects of EMP paralysis electronic as in the parallel psychological being as dose of curare; in the lack of confidence, the mistrust, the hoarding attitude, not easy to turn around; and it too has own collateral damage radiating outwards and backwards from Main Street to Wall Street. Consumer confidence hit - as part contributory of downward spiral.

As with ‘Humpty Dumpty’, it is very difficult to put back that shattered; to contain the expression of ‘shock and awe’ when unleashed on such scale, to get the worms back in can, or shut lid on Pandora’s box. The reality is that the derivatives market unfolding is like a nuclear chain reaction – and the distinction between controlled as in nuclear reactor, and uncontrolled as in nuclear weapon also finds parallel – over 95% of derivatives are not regulated – so called ‘over the counter’. ‘Fear’ is indeed the key, and hope yet remains. But with the collapse of every additional company on Main Street, such fear grows, expressed in mistrust, in hoarding, holding on; in greater demands upon the State which finds resources shrinking, such the viciousness of cycle. In the exercise of discretion remaining; between essential and not so.

For what is ‘Society’ or ‘Nation’ but at the end of the day no more than ‘belief shared’? This the greatest damage of the EMP psychological, that when unleashed the paralysis consequent can destroy such belief shared – and bring with it misery unrivalled.

The greatest challenge facing the Western World right now: the containment of fear and the reconstruction of belief; in the Economy, in the Politicians, in the Financiers, in the Nation, in the Democracy. Fear as a tool double edged in the instability it precipitates – we have already seen reversal of private finance and free market dominance in the ‘Socialism’ of State taking ownership of institutions. An electromagnetic pulse can render particular types of low voltage electrical equipment permanently inoperable.

The hope herein that fear can be contained, and as for a poison where it is said that if it does not kill it makes stronger; that an important lesson for mankind be learned from this financial disaster. But that it not be at such a great price as makes ‘too dear’ in terms of the sufferance of common humanity, and that we have not to lose Democracy, before sense gained, and balance re-established, as eventuality?

Because such can be the impact of psychology of weapons of financial mass destruction; as dog of war unleashed, or as electromagnetic pulse causing havoc with ‘systems’ built upon circuitry neurophysiological; the scheming of which as within psychophysical parallel of conscious epiphenomenon produced such as ‘derivatives’ - and such as causes me desire to spit when I hear the very word.

But such it is also as of hope being left in box - and as springs eternal in the human breast.

Stephen Martin can be reached at: stephenmarti@yahoo.com
- Sri Lanka Guardian

Women as Products and Cannibalistic Achievers



Olivier Assayas' demonlover

by Kim Nicolini

(November 29,Tucson, Sri Lanka Guardian) Olivier Assayas’s demonlover (2002) is, in short (and I know this is going to sound awfully heavy-handed), an absolutely bleak and scathing critique of the pornographic body that is the global capital machine, a machine that continues to be patriarchal driven. Stunningly and eerily filmed, incorporating anime and internet pornography at its core, Assayas shows us a vicious opportunistic business world in which women’s chance for survival and success are only achieved by cannibalizing each other.

The film opens in a high-tech, high-powered business space filled with men shouting in phones and at each other in a sea of computers blinking with numbers and stats. This is a man’s world that we see in the opening shot of the movie. Then the movie shifts gears, and the rest of the film is about how women operate in the man’s world of global capital. We see women trying to take control over capital and more importantly the commodification of their bodies. Diane De Monx (Connie Nielsen) is at the center of the film, and her trajectory is both appalling, heart breaking, and utterly damning. An excellent counterpart to Tilda Swinton’s character Karen Crowder in Michael Clayton (2007), Diane is a ruthless, cold cyborg of a woman who will do anything to try to claw her way to the top of the business world. She steals trading secrets, drugs another female employee, and murders a competitor. When I say cyborg, I’m not too off the mark as the business that is being bartered in the film is pornographic anime and ultimately female torture, a business where women’s bodies are turned into artificial machines produced for mass consumption. The movie is spliced with graphic sexual anime pornography of women being fucked by machines and monsters. Certainly women are being fucked by machines and monsters – the machine of global capitalism and the monsters that are the men who drive the machine. The anime sex business content is the literal manifestation of the commodification of the female body and an allegoric representation of the pornographic matrix of global capital. In order to try to survive in this world and not just be pornographic profits, women become abominations cannibalizing each other to stay afoot. Interestingly, all the women in the movie are complicit in the sex torture business and find it alluring. When Karen (the woman Diane drugs at the beginning of the movie) finds Diane browsing the sex torture website, they both agree that they find it fascinating. What is not said is that by watching the women tortured on the internet, these women are somehow watching themselves and/or viscerally controlling their own bodies through others. Elise, on the other hand, actually orchestrates the torture of women (including Diane), the literalization of women cannibalizing each other to succeed.

When I say global capital, I am not speaking lightly. While Diane, the French woman is at the center of the film, there is also an American woman (fantastically played by Gina Gershon) and a slew of Japanese women, not to mention a quietly menacing Chloe Sevigny as the cut-throat Elise. The matrix of global capital is represented in this network of women and the men they work for. The mistake these women make, particularly Diane, is to think that they can control the system when ultimately the system still has control over them. When Diane is outed for her crimes, she is taken to the giant mansion of the old school patriarch who runs the business. He sits in his garden with his tribe of daughters and his wife while Diane is taken somewhere into the bowels of the house (e.g. the bowels of old school patriarchy). She emerges gutted. We don’t know exactly what happened to Diane, but we do know that she has been put back in her place as submissive and compliant female. Likewise, when she goes on a date with her co-worker Hervé, he ends up pretty much “date raping” her body, and she blows his brains out. Well she may off Hervé, but she certainly isn’t going to off the whole system of men in control of her body and of capital. In a horrifyingly bleak ending, Diane is captured and sold on the internet via a porn torture website, her body reduced to literal commodity to be abused and sold. It is not Diane’s body encased in black latex and chained to a metal bed frame that is the horrific sight in this scene. In fact, we’ve been expecting that to happen all along, and in a way that is where she has been all along in a metaphorical sense. The real horror is the young boy mindlessly using his parents’ credit card to pay for the torture of a woman, a taste for torture that he has developed via media itself. In the final bleak shot, the boy turns off the computer leaving Diane strapped to the bed waiting for his next command while he works on his math problems, a small gesture that indicates his enormous control over and disregard of the female body.

It’s interesting how the film uses the pornographic elements to mimic the perpetual tease of capital-driven commodity culture. Like capitalism itself, it functions like a coitus-interruptus, setting us up for some kind of delicious orgasmic satisfaction but always falling short of climax, provoking us to want more just like the capital machine perpetuates a state of dissatisfaction where the consumer always wants more and never fully gets/his her rocks off. Diane starts watching the porno in the hotel room, and we get all geared up for some enticing voyeuristic sex stuff, but then she gets interrupted before. It seems like she and Herve are going to have some massively hot kinky sex, but then when they finally "consummate" their relationship, he just basically rapes her in a missionary position penetration scene completely lacking in any erotic appeal. Likewise, when she logs into hellfire.com, we anticipate partaking in the taboo of porn torture, but then Karen interrupts her before we can really get a reaction from Diane. The only real sex scenes are the bizarre ones in the anime sequences. The film functions in a way like the false advertisement of consumer culture. It leads us to believe that the film will be loaded with kinky sex scenes, but then it withholds our pleasure. The sex appeal is in what is implied and promised but not in what's actually delivered. And this is how commodity fetishism functions. What is promised is rarely actually delivered, so we are conditioned to desire more, newer, better products.

All of this is delivered via Assayas’s gorgeous cinematics. The interior spaces – hotels and corporations – are eerily sterile. They echo with a menacing emptiness. These buildings and spaces contain humans yet seem to be completely devoid of humanity. They buzz and hum with electricity that keeps the machine going and has replaced the human body. The integration of anime footage furthers this kind of isolation from actual flesh and blood. That these cartoon characters are seemingly the most alive beings in the film is unsettling. Much of that effect is achieved from the frenetic color-saturated anime scenes in juxtaposition to Assayas’ subdued and static view of the interior spaces the characters occupy. The film is also punctuated with a number of gorgeous night shots smeared with light and abstraction as Diane drives around Paris and reels out of control while she tries to maintain control in a system governed by men. All of this is scored by an original soundtrack composed and performed by Sonic Youth for the movie. The Sonic Youth score provides a kind of undersound of beautiful noise, a quietly saturating dissonance and an electric hum and buzz that carries us through the film.

All this may sound densely theoretical or absurdly over-read, but the content of the film definitely supports my argument. One could read the movie as a negative portrayal of women in business, but we need to look beyond that and see who is lurking behind the scenes. While the women are cutting each other’s throats as they try to claw their way to the top, in the end it is the men behind the scenes who are pulling the strings. demonlover is a powerful critique of patriarchy and capital encased in the body of present day global capital. Yes, in my opinion, it is profoundly leftist and feminist filmmaking, but it brings Old School Critiques of patriarchy and capitalism firmly into the 21st century. demonlover is brilliant, beautiful, and unsettling.

Kim Nicolini is an artist, poet and cultural critic. She lives in Tucson, Arizona with her partner, daughter, and a menagerie of beasts. She works a day job to support her art and culture habits. She is currently finishing a book-length essayistic memoir about being a teenage runaway in 1970s San Francisco. Her work has appeared in Bad Subjects, Punk Planet, Bullhorn and Berkeley Review. She can be reached at: knicolini@gmail.com.
- Sri Lanka Guardian

The Mumbai Massacre


"We in India and Sri Lanka face this type of menace everyday in some part of our countries. The incident akin to what happened in Mumbai had happened in Sri Lanka as well but for different purposes."

by V. Anandasangaree

(November 28, Colombo, Sri Lanka Guardian) The Tamil United Liberation Front strongly condemns the most horrendous and cowardly act of a handful of unscrupulous men who had derived great pleasure in taking the life of over 130 innocent people and causing serious injuries to over 350 others, some with their eye sight or limbs or both lost and many others be-numbed or crippled for life. No one on earth will ever want such a thing to happen either to them or to anyone in their family. Terrorism is now a global nuisance that should be completely eradicated all over the world. We can’t continue to be held to ransom by a group of people who are fanatical about something that they can never achieve and always blood thirsty. Some of us in our society who do not know the bitter taste of terrorism go all out to hail this group as heroes and glorify them with varying tributes. Ironically their wives and children are safe in some corner of the glob and they are happy that a bomb blasted by a friend will not harm them.

We in India and Sri Lanka face this type of menace everyday in some part of our countries. The incident akin to what happened in Mumbai had happened in Sri Lanka as well but for different purposes. However terrorism should be condemned for whatever purpose it is used. Let us not wait till some mishap falls on us. We all must get together irrespective of whether we are Indians or Sri Lankan or to which ever religion or race we belong to, condemn with one voice the adoption of terrorist methods as a means of achieving something. We should vouch to help the authorities to track down the culprits without condoning any one, involved in any violent activity, however close he may be. If we are serious about saving the future generation from getting involved in any violent activity, as a first step all counties should enact legislation preventing student participation in any form of agitation or demonstration in which they get the first lesson in terrorism.


The TULF conveys its deepest sympathies to the Government and people of India and particularly to the kith and kin of the unfortunate victims of this horrid incident.

( V. Anandasangaree, President- Tamil United Liberation Front )
- Sri Lanka Guardian

Tamil Tiger Terrorist Leader’s Speech Unplugged in Toronto



by Mahinda Gunasekera

(November 28, Toronto, Sri Lanka Guardian) The Tamil Tiger Terrorist front organizations’ well kept secret of the special location where the faithful cadres and the intimidated Diaspora sheep had been herded to listen to the Mass Murderer cum Birthday Boy wanted by INTERPOL, Velupillai Prabhakaran, the Tiger Supremo and Sun God’s (Surya Thevan) annual gripe and threats against those standing in the way of his mythical Tamil Eelam/Eezham Empire, had somehow leaked to the Canadian authorities prior to the first light of dawn from the Rising Sun’s rays as the world turned to welcome the 27th day of November. Almost 2000 people had gathered at the Pearson Convention Centre located at 2638 Steeles Avenue East in the City of Brampton in the suburbs of Toronto, to hear the broadcast of the Tiger God’s Thunder over the satellite link on a giant video screen scheduled to be aired at 7.10 a.m. To everybody’s surprise and disappointment, the Canadian Intelligence Services had become aware, and lo and behold, the lights went out pulling the plug on the Tiger Chief’s speech, forcing the snarling tigers to make a quick get-away to their lairs in Scarborough and other Tiger infested spots.

Large posters carrying pictures of the terror leader which had been put up on store fronts of Tamil businesses in Toronto announcing the event, only listed two locations, one in Toronto and one in Montreal, but had carefully omitted the main event on November 27th to be held in Brampton. The stores had been ordered to be shut to honour the megalomaniacal Tiger leader living in a hole in the jungles of the Vanni in the Mullaitivu district of Sri Lanka, to enable the members of the Diaspora to pay their respects to the misguided and brainwashed Tamil youth who had been driven to blow themselves up as human bombs to create as much death and destruction, who were being worshipped as “Heroes”, giving a terribly wrong message to the Tamil youth and the world.

These shopkeepers who are open on all seven days of the week, who do not put their shutters up even on their own birthdays, are obviously being compelled by the Toronto Tiger Mafia to fall in line or face dire consequences.

“UK based LTTE fronts have claimed in anticipation of the coming 'suicide bombers day' celebrations planned in London on November 27 that 378 young men and women have died so far as suicide bombers in their unsuccessful attempt to create a separate state carved out of Sri Lanka. Quoting Kilinochchi sources, the LTTE local media said from November 27 1982 to November 20 2008, 274 male and 104 female suicide bombers had blown themselves up for their cause. Former child soldiers abducted from homes, schools, temple festivals and even playgrounds had been brainwashed and trained to become suicide bombers.”

Whilst calling on Canada to immediately take added measures to prevent terrorist movements such as the LTTE from engaging in activities aimed at glorifying terrorism with the intent to generate funds for their violent cause, we take this opportunity to thank the Canadian authorities including the intelligence services for doing the needful on this day.

(The writer is the President of the SLUNA)
- Sri Lanka Guardian

Enough is enough



by Ashok K. Mehta

(November 28, New Delhi, Sri Lanka Guardian) This is India's worst hour. Infinitely worse than the 1962 Himalayan disaster that broke the morale of the country. The war against Mumbai is war against India. The moral can be that psychological scars will endure.

Forty-five years after that fateful event with the world's fourth largest military, a bountiful economy, a disorganised but working democracy and an impressive information technology knowledge power status, India with both hard and soft powers is still imminently vulnerable and emphatically undefended against terrorism, indeed all threats to internal security. The oldest victim of terrorism is also the most unprotected and doing little to correct it. Otherwise why would any Government worth its salt tolerate a terrorist attack a month spread all across the country, losing more lives to terrorists than to enemies across the border?

India's reputation as a soft state, to turn the other cheek if you like, has been reinforced. Added to it is the conviction among jihadis of all colours that you can travel to Delhi, Mumbai and Hyderabad or anywhere in India, mount terror attacks, and escape scot-free. Impunity attaches now to terrorism committed in India.

This is not a new war on Mumbai but the continuation of the 1993 serial bombings to cripple the commercial capital of the nation and to destablise rising India. The terrorists's commando-style operation is a masterly plot as sophisticated as 9/11 - striking 11 targets ironically routed through the Gateway of India. The first non-state actor, the British East India Company, used this landing site as one of its entry points to subjugate India. The route appears to have been reopened to terrorists, aided and abetted by local sympathisers.

The response to the terrorist attacks has been confused and feeble which is not surprising. The terrorists have created a unique and unprecedented situation of hostages in three places. Our people have very little expertise in negotiating in hostage situation. Dealing with this will be tricky for the security forces. We need to be cool and firm to tide over the multiple crises largely of our own creation.

No further dithering will do in meeting the terrorist challenge. India needs a Patriot Act or National Security Act forthwith, coupled with a Department of Homeland Security under the direct charge of the Prime Minister. It is time to appoint a professional National Security Adviser with a military background. All this must happen in 100 days as announced by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.

National political consensus on national internal security is a must. This is not only India's last chance to act but also to be seen to be serious about it. The nation's credibility is at stake.
- Sri Lanka Guardian

Who killed the doctor?



by Dr. Samarasinghe

(November 28, Colombo, Sri Lanka Guardian) The violent death of Dr S W Palitha Padmakumara who worked in the Batticaloa district brings up the question of the fate and future of Doctors serving this country. Members of the noble profession are left wondering what the future holds. The recent past has seen two brutal killings of doctors who were on duty. The question begging an answer is how and why Sri Lankan society came to a juncture at which "another doctor gunned down" is a usual item in the evening news bulletin.

The doctor is regarded as a universal figure who has essentially no part in active warfare. He is the representative of civilization who attributes value to the lives of warring parties be it friend or foe. The doctor is expected to treat and save lives of any person regardless of the direction of fire. Hence, the red cross of the doctor is the sign to "STOP firing and allow healing". This is why even with so many countries at war throughout the world; a killing of doctors is heard of no more, except alas in Sri Lanka!

Violence against doctors climaxed at Bandagiriya when a young lady doctor was slain by a soldier. As usual, the incident was forgotten until the incident.

Sri Lanka is known to have an exceptionally high level of health care on par with developed countries. With very little development in the infrastructure and a minimum allocation of funds, the said achievement owes much to the relentless dedication of doctors to their duty. The work load carried out by a doctor on a daily basis in this country exceeds the amount of work done by a doctor in United Kingdom per week (eg. Seeing 80 patients at the OPD). The concern and compassion of Sri Lankan doctors is often taken for granted and comments are made of how courteous and polite the doctors of a foreign country are. I was pleasantly surprised by the revelation of the true state of affairs in another country recently. A couple told me their horrifying story of having to wait for the doctor till the "appointment" time with their son who needed immediate surgery. Had it been in Sri Lanka, they said, our doctors would have taken him to the theatre immediately. Of course there would not be a nice flower pot at the "lobby" of the hospital and a pretty girl at the reception. Nor will the doctor ask whether they had coffee in the morning and whether there was any problem parking their car? Yet, the doctor will attend to the patient and do whatever is necessary and quickly rush to the next patient. The severe mismatch of the doctors to patient ratio has compelled doctors to cut down on chit chat and rapport building and get down to business straight away. Long and hectic work schedules have caused doctors to be irritable and rude at times. However, an unmarried female doctor, working alone in a far away rural area, riding on a bicycle pillion to attend to the ill and sick at night, will only be found in a place like Bandagiriya, Sri Lanka.

So, what causes the public to revolt against doctors? Or is there really widespread public displeasure about doctors in general? A careful probe would reveal that certain incidents which were given wide public exposure by the media are simply the exploitation of people’s tragedies to increase newspaper sales. Some incidents are blown out of proportion to tarnish a person’s name or that of an institution. Complete fabrications are published simply to achieve personal agendas. The irony remains that, once the truth is revealed, nobody is keen to publish the correction. A good example is the infamous incident of "amputating the wrong leg" at the Negombo Hospital. Doctor’s being blamed for something or the other is seen frequently in the newspapers and television. Allegations of negligence, misconduct and ill-treatment capture the headlines often. Have the doctors in this country become an arrogant, inconsiderate, and acquisitive bunch who could not care less about the poor patient?

The paradox however is that there is still an overwhelming majority of patients vesting their faith in doctors especially in the government sector. Further, the high standards of health care would be impossible to achieve if the practice of the majority of doctors are as depicted in the media. Yet the continued slandering instigates doctors to be subjected to public anger and disrespect. A few questions should be answered with regard to this.

What are the contributory factors on the part of the doctors for the current scenario?

One must concede that there are instances where doctors have not done their duty to the best of their ability. And there have been instances where the profession has been disgraced by the acts of a few individuals. It should be emphasized that doctors are also a representative sample of society even though the arduous training is expected to bring about uniformity in attitude and behavior. Nonetheless, a broad generalization of these incidents would not do justice to the overwhelming majority of hardworking doctors. An appreciative note about a doctor who had done extraordinary service is a rare in the media.

What is the role of the media?

While retaining the right to unbiased and independent reporting, awareness of the context is most important. The limits of discussing highly technical and academic issues in the public domain as well as the effect of misunderstanding such matters should be well comprehended. Medicine deals with life and death. Not all lives can be saved. The grief of a loss or illness should not be exploited for petty popularity. The power of the mass media in educating and informing the public is unmatched and should be used to improve the health status of the community.

What is the driving force behind the current "doctor bashing" trend?

A significant change of the social appraisal of the doctor started to develop in the late nineteen nineties. A new Health Minister had assumed duties and instigated a relentless witch-hunt of doctors. While crediting the glory of a superior health service to himself, the favorite pastime of the minister has become attacking doctors. The minister has managed to build up a formidable thrust in the media and public sector to ruthlessly tarnish the image of doctors and to reduce the public respect they command. While fiascos such as the "penta vaccine failure", is given passing mention in the media, the minister has allegedly become a mogul of mismanagement and corruption. While doctors are toiling with minimal facilities and immense hardships under an administrative structure in disarray, the minister is eager to achieve his personal and political agenda. His ego has driven him to seek cheap public popularity by posing as the champion of the poor and revolting against the doctor. Yet, doctors are faced with difficulties in coping with demand due to faulty equipment, substandard medicine, insufficient beds, lack of medical investigation facilities, lack of infrastructure facilities (transport, electricity, water etc), and at times delay of their own salary and increments. The doctor has become the "enemy number one" of the minister.


In this context, the social and psychological strain on the average doctor has almost reached breaking point. The threat to one’s life is the supreme impediment to continue to perform duties. While some reproach doctors for opting to seek greener pastures abroad, very little has been done to create the background for the doctors to stay behind. Services are provided with "priority" to the Armed forces, Professionals, Government officers and Teachers by doctors at hospitals and clinics. In contrast, doctors are being abused, harassed and at times assaulted (The recent incident at the Ragama Railway Station). The most alarming aspect of the entire scenario is that society has become numb to these issues and the very people the doctors strive to serve have failed to protect them.

Therefore, unless the people rise up and restore the dignity and respect of the doctor and create a proper environment for him or her, an exodus of doctors is imminent.
- Sri Lanka Guardian